Aperlai Ancient City

Aperlai, also spelled as Aperlai or Aperlae, was an ancient Lycian city located on the southern coast of Turkey, near the modern-day town of Üçağız in the Antalya Province. The city was situated on the Mediterranean coast and was known for its strategic position along the sea routes. Aperlai was one of the cities that formed the Lycian League, a confederation of Lycian city-states established in the early 2nd century BCE. The exact origins of Aperlai are not well-documented, but it is believed to have been founded by ancient Lycians during the Hellenistic period, possibly around the 4th century BCE. Like other Lycian cities, Aperlai would have been influenced by Greek culture due to its proximity to Greek colonies along the coast. Aperlai flourished during the Hellenistic and Roman periods, primarily as a maritime and trading center. Its strategic location made it an important hub for trade between the Eastern Mediterranean and the Aegean regions. The city likely benefited from trade in goods such as olive oil, wine, and timber, which were abundant in the Lycian region. The remains of Aperlai include ruins of city walls, a necropolis, and various structures such as houses, public buildings, and temples. Excavations at the site have revealed artifacts dating back to the Hellenistic, Roman, and Byzantine periods, providing insights into the city’s history and culture. Today, Aperlai is a popular archaeological site, attracting tourists and researchers interested in exploring the ancient history of the Lycian region. Its picturesque coastal setting and well-preserved ruins make it a fascinating destination for visitors interested in ancient civilizations and archaeology.